Search results for " selection sigantures"

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Novel and known signals of selection for fat deposition in domestic sheep breeds from Africa and Eurasia

2018

International audience; Genomic regions subjected to selection frequently show signatures such as within-population reduced nucleotide diversity and outlier values of differentiation among differentially selected populations. In this study, we analyzed 50K SNP genotype data of 373 animals belonging to 23 sheep breeds of different geographic origins using the Rsb (extended haplotype homozygosity) and FST statistical approaches, to identify loci associated with the fat-tail phenotype. We also checked if these putative selection signatures overlapped with regions of high-homozygosity (ROH). The analyses identified novel signals and confirmed the presence of selection signature in genomic regio…

0301 basic medicineCandidate geneTopographyEuropean PeopleHeredity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Social SciencesGenome-wide association studyBreedingBiochemistryHomozygosityNucleotide diversityFatsSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoCell SignalingGenotypePsychologyEthnicitiesBody Fat Distribution2. Zero hungerMammalsIslandssheep fat tail SNP selection sigantures candidate genesMultidisciplinaryAnimal BehaviorQHomozygoteREukaryotaSingle Nucleotide04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesRuminantsPhenotypeLipidsBreedItalian PeopleAfrica; Animals; Asia; Genome-Wide Association Study; Genotype; Homozygote; Phenotype; Polymorphism Single Nucleotide; Sheep; Body Fat Distribution; Breeding; Selection GeneticPhenotypeVertebratesMedicineGenomic Signal ProcessingResearch ArticleSignal TransductionAsiaGenotypeScienceSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenomicsQuantitative trait locusBiologyAnimal Sexual BehaviorPolymorphism Single NucleotideMolecular Genetics03 medical and health sciencesGeneticGeneticsSNPAnimalsPolymorphismSelection GeneticSelectionMolecular BiologySelection (genetic algorithm)BehaviorLandformsSheep0402 animal and dairy scienceOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesGeomorphologyCell Biology040201 dairy & animal science030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyAmniotesPeople and PlacesAfricaEarth SciencesPopulation GroupingsZoologyGenome-Wide Association Study
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